Microdermabrasion is a non-surgical cosmetic procedure that involves using a device to exfoliate the skin.
You can use microdermabrasion to treat a variety of skin concerns, such as fine lines, uneven skin tone, and acne scars.
The procedure involves using a handheld device that uses a fine abrasive material, such as aluminum oxide crystals, to remove the outer layers of the skin gently.
The device may also have a suction feature to remove dead skin cells and stimulate blood flow to the treated area.
Microdermabrasion can be performed in a medical office or spa setting and is usually performed by a trained professional.
It is generally considered a safe and effective procedure with minimal side effects.
This post will provide an overview of microdermabrasion and discuss the procedure’s benefits, risks, and side effects.
We also outline the process of preparing for microdermabrasion and provide tips for maintaining the results.
How it Works
During the procedure, the skin care professional will use a handheld device to rub the skin in a circular motion gently.
The procedure usually takes about 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the size and the treatment area.
It is a painless procedure, although some people may experience slight discomfort or a tingling sensation.
After the procedure, the skin may be red and slightly swollen, but these side effects should subside within a few hours or a day.
Most people can resume their regular activities right away following the operation.
However, it is paramount to protect the skin from the sun and avoid using harsh skin care products for a few days.
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Benefits of Microdermabrasion
Microdermabrasion improves the skin’s appearance and treats various skin concerns.
Some of the benefits of microdermabrasion include the following:
- Reducing the visibility of wrinkles and fine lines: Microdermabrasion can help improve your skin’s appearance. It removes your outer layer of dead skin cells. This can help reduce fine lines and wrinkles, resulting in smoother, more youthful skin.
- Improving uneven skin tone: Microdermabrasion can help to even out the skin tone by removing dead skin cells and stimulating the production of new skin cells. It helps reduce the formation of hyperpigmentation, age spots, and other skin discolorations.
- Reducing the appearance of acne scars: Microdermabrasion can help to improve the texture and appearance of acne scars by removing the outer layers of scarred skin. The skin will smoothen out and reduce the appearance of scars.
- Improving the overall health and appearance of the skin: In addition to improving specific skin concerns, it can help to improve the overall health and appearance of the skin by promoting collagen production, increasing blood flow, and unclogging pores.
Remember that microdermabrasion may not be suitable for everyone, and the results may vary depending on the individual’s skin type and concerns.
It is always best to consult a trained professional and research before deciding whether microdermabrasion is right for you.
Risks and Side Effects of Microdermabrasion
Microdermabrasion is a safe and effective treatment with few side effects.
However, as with any cosmetic procedure, there are potential risks and side effects.
Common side effects of microdermabrasion include:
- Redness: The skin may appear red and slightly swollen after the procedure, but these side effects should subside within a few hours or a day.
- Sensitivity: The skin may be more sensitive to the sun and certain skin care products after the procedure, so it is essential to use sunscreen and avoid using harsh or irritating products for a few days.
- Dryness: The skin may feel dry and tight after the procedure; keep it moisturized.
There are also rare but severe side effects that may occur, such as infection, scarring, and changes in skin color.
These side effects are typically rare, but it is vital to be aware of them and discuss any concerns with a trained professional before undergoing the procedure.
Preparing for Microdermabrasion
If you are considering microdermabrasion, here is what you can expect during the preparation process:
- Consultation: The first step in preparing for microdermabrasion is to schedule a consultation with a trained professional, such as a dermatologist or esthetician. During the consultation, you will discuss your skin concerns and goals for the procedure. The professional will also assess your skin type and condition to determine whether microdermabrasion suits you. They will also discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure and answer any questions you may have.
- Pre-procedure instructions: Before the procedure, the professional will provide instructions on how to prepare. It may include avoiding certain medications or skin care products, such as retinoids or exfoliants, for a few days before the procedure. You may also be asked to avoid sun exposure and wear sunscreen on the day of the procedure.
- Procedure: On the day of your procedure, you will need to arrive at the office or spa earlier. Your professional will clean your skin and apply numbing cream if necessary. Using the handheld microdermabrasion device, they will exfoliate the skin. The procedure usually takes about 30 minutes to an hour.
- Recovery: After the procedure, the skin may be red and slightly swollen, but these side effects should subside within a few hours or a day. Most people resume their normal activities immediately after the procedure. However, it is significant to protect the skin from the sun and avoid using harsh skin care products for a few days.
Follow the pre-procedure instructions the professional provides to ensure the best possible results and minimize the risk of side effects.
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How Long Do Microdermabrasion Results Last?
Microdermabrasion is not permanent, and you may need additional treatments to maintain the desired results.
The length of time that the results of microdermabrasion last can vary depending on a variety of factors, including:
- An individual’s skin type and concerns
- The severity of the skin concerns
- Skincare habits.
Microdermabrasion results may last for several weeks to several months, depending on the individual.
Some people may notice that the procedure’s benefits gradually diminish over time, while others may see their results last longer.
To maintain the results of microdermabrasion, make sure to follow a good skincare routine and protect the skin from the sun.
It is also important to avoid picking or squeezing pimples and to avoid smoking or using tobacco products, as these habits can contribute to the appearance of skin concerns.
Tips for Maintaining the Results of Microdermabrasion
Following a few key tips are essential to maintain the results of your microdermabrasion treatment.
- Use the right skin care products: After the procedure, use gentle, non-irritating skin care products to avoid over-drying or irritating the skin. Look for products formulated for sensitive skin and avoid using harsh or abrasive products.
- Protect the skin from the sun: Sun exposure can cause skin damage and contribute to the appearance of fine lines, uneven skin tone, and acne scars. Use broad-spectrum sunscreen products with an SPF of at least 30 daily to maintain your results, even on cloudy days.
- Avoid picking or squeezing pimples: Picking or squeezing pimples can cause inflammation and scarring, which can worsen the appearance of acne scars. Avoid this act and use acne-specific skin care products as recommended by a dermatologist or skin care professional.
- Avoid smoking: Smoking can contribute to the appearance of fine lines, uneven skin tone, and other skin concerns. To maintain the microdermabrasion results, avoid smoking or using tobacco products.
Following these guidelines can help prolong microdermabrasion results and keep your skin looking healthy and radiant.
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How Much Does Microdermabrasion Cost?
The cost of microdermabrasion can vary widely depending on various factors, including the individual’s location, the provider, and the specific treatment performed.
On average, the cost of a single microdermabrasion treatment ranges from $75 to $200.
Below are factors that can affect the cost of microdermabrasion.
- Location: The cost of microdermabrasion can vary depending on the provider’s location. In general, the cost of cosmetic procedures may be higher in urban areas compared to rural areas.
- Provider: The cost of microdermabrasion can vary depending on the provider. Dermatologists and medical spas may charge higher prices than estheticians or other skin care professionals.
- Type of treatment: The cost of microdermabrasion can vary depending on the kind of treatment. Some treatments may be more complex or time-consuming, resulting in higher prices.
- The number of treatments: The cost of microdermabrasion may be lower if you purchase a package of multiple treatments rather than paying for each treatment individually.
Microdermabrasion is a cosmetic treatment, and most insurance companies do not compensate for its costs.
However, some insurance plans may only cover the procedure if providers use it to treat specific medical conditions.
Take Away
Microdermabrasion is a cosmetic procedure used to improve the appearance of the skin and cure numerous skin issues.
It is generally safe and has few adverse effects. Before your surgery, research and consult with a medical professional.
Follow a good skincare routine and protect your skin from the sun to maintain your results.
The cost of microdermabrasion can vary depending on the location and the provider. Consult with a professional to determine if it is right for you.
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- Jacob, C. et. al. (October 2007). Microdermabrasion for the treatment of photodamaged facial skin: a systematic review. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17938059/
- Khan, S. et al. (2018). Microdermabrasion: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 17(1), pp.12-20. onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jocd.12568
- Engelman, J. (2018). What Is Microdermabrasion?. (July 2020). allure.com/story/microdermabrasion
- Jha, A. et al. (2016). Microdermabrasion: A Review. Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery, 9(4), pp.199-206. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5099163/